Car Rental Setup at IAD: Unlike some airports with on-site rental garages, Dulles uses a free shuttle system to take renters from the terminal to the various rental car lots located along Autopilot Drive (just a few minutes from the airport). When you land, just follow the signs to “Rental Car Shuttles”, each major company (Enterprise, Hertz, Avis, etc.) has its own shuttle or a shared shuttle stop that brings you to its lot. The shuttle ride is typically 5-7 minutes. We know you’re eager to get moving, so our goal is to make your IAD car rental pickup as smooth as possible: reserve in advance with us to have your paperwork mostly ready, and you’ll be exploring Virginia’s roads in no time.
The iconic main terminal at Washington Dulles International Airport (IAD) at dusk. Washington Dulles International Airport (IAD) is a major gateway to the nation’s capital and the heart of Virginia. If you’re flying into Dulles, renting a car is a fantastic way to start your trip, not only will you avoid the hassle of navigating public transit with luggage, but you’ll also have the freedom to explore the greater D.C. area, Northern Virginia, and beyond on your own schedule. Dulles Airport is about 27 miles west of downtown Washington, D.C., nestled in Virginia’s Loudoun County. Having a car means you can zip into the city in as little as 40 minutes, or head out to scenic spots like Shenandoah National Park, historic battlefields, or Virginia’s wine country with ease.
Top Deals at Dulles Airport (IAD)
Remember, prices fluctuate with demand and season. These examples are to give a sense of typical low rates we’ve spotted. Search your exact dates to see live pricing, you might catch a similar deal or even better! All quotes on our site will show the full estimated total with taxes/fees. No surprises, just keys in hand and go.
Driving Tips for Dulles Airport & Surroundings
Picking Up and Getting Out: After you collect your bags at IAD, take the rental shuttle to your company’s lot on Autopilot Drive. Once you’ve got your car, getting out is straightforward: you’ll likely exit the rental area onto Autopilot Dr. or Rudder Rd., leading to VA-28 or the Dulles Access Road. If you’re heading into Washington, D.C. or the Capital Beltway (I-495), your best route is often the Dulles Toll Road (VA-267) eastbound. The toll road has a free portion, specifically, the left lanes from the airport are the Dulles Airport Access Road, which is free and only for airport traffic heading into D.C./I-495 (no local exits until the Beltway). Use that if you’re going straight toward D.C. or Maryland. If you need to reach local destinations in between (Reston, Tysons, etc.), you’d use the right lanes which are the Toll Road and will require payment (E-ZPass or bill-by-mail). Either way, signs from the rental lot will indicate how to get on VA-267 East. Key tip: Stay in the lanes for “Airport Access” if you’re just going to I-495 or D.C., no toll and usually less traffic.
For heading south towards Fairfax, VA or I-66: You might take VA-28 South from near the airport, which connects to I-66 East/West. If going north towards Leesburg or Frederick, MD, VA-28 North is your friend (toward Route 7 or towards the MD border). It’s well-signed.
Traffic and Rush Hours: Dulles is in the busy Northern Virginia region. Rush hour into D.C. (eastbound) is roughly 6:30 AM, 9:30 AM, and out of D.C. (westbound) from 4:00 PM, 7:00 PM. The Dulles Toll Road/Access Road can get heavy but often moves okay because it’s multiple lanes each way; worst congestion is usually closer to I-495 and on I-66 and local roads feeding from it. I-66 east of VA-28 is now mostly tolled for solo drivers during peak times (inside the Beltway it’s HOV3 or toll). If you’re commuting from Dulles area to downtown during rush hour, consider using the Silver Line Metro (you can park at a station like Wiehle-Reston East) to avoid the worst jam, or drive in after rush hour. Another strategy: in the morning, VA-28 South to I-66 East can actually be faster than Toll Road if you aim for downtown via Arlington (depending on destination). Check Google Maps or Waze at departure for best route. Also, note that Friday afternoons can have extra heavy outbound traffic as folks leave D.C. early, if you land on a Friday 4 PM, expect slow-going if driving towards the city, and moderate if going west (some early weekend escape traffic).
Tolls and E-ZPass around Dulles: Virginia has implemented a bunch of toll systems lately. As mentioned, the Dulles Toll Road (VA-267) requires toll payment unless you’re strictly using the Airport Access lanes (which you can only use if your journey either starts or ends at Dulles Airport). So when leaving the rental center, if you merge correctly into the Access Road lanes, you bypass toll booths, that’s ideal for heading to D.C. or I-495. If you accidentally get into the tolled lanes, don’t panic, it’s all electronic (no cash booths). The rental car will either have an E-ZPass or they’ll bill tolls via license plate (with a fee). For simplicity, we usually recommend opting into the rental’s toll program if you know you’ll hit multiple tolls, or bring your own E-ZPass.
Other tolls: I-66 inside the Beltway (as of 2022) is dynamically tolled for solo drivers, if you have 2+ people, you can ride free in HOV lanes with an E-ZPass Flex set to HOV mode. If solo, you’ll automatically be charged if you use I-66 inside I-495 during peak hours. I-495 Beltway in Virginia has Express Lanes (from Springfield past Dulles Toll Rd up to Maryland), these are optional toll lanes; if you use them, you need E-ZPass and you’ll pay varying rates depending on traffic. The regular Beltway lanes remain free. Similarly, I-95 south of D.C. has express lanes (if you venture that way).
Summing up toll advice: We recommend using an E-ZPass transponder for convenience if you have one. If not, the rental’s built-in system will cover you (just expect the nominal daily fee). You won’t encounter any traditional toll booths around D.C. anymore; everything is electronic (except some far-flung parts, not near Dulles).
Navigating to D.C.: The simplest way from Dulles to downtown D.C. is: Dulles Access Road -> I-66 East (via the Beltway or a direct ramp) -> into D.C. via Roosevelt Bridge (US-50). Alternatively, from I-66, you can take the GW Parkway scenic route along the Potomac which leads you right by monuments. The George Washington Memorial Parkway is a beautiful drive, accessible from VA-267 or VA-7 toward Tysons then south, or from I-495 exit for GW Parkway. It’s a nice intro to D.C. (you pop out by the Lincoln Memorial). Just note the Parkway has a strict 50 mph limit and occasional rush hour backups near CIA/Langley and near the Key Bridge exit.
Fueling Up: If you need gas before returning the car, there’s a Sunoco and an Exxon right on Aviation Drive just before you re-enter airport property, super convenient but typically pricier. A couple miles away in Herndon or Sterling, prices are usually lower (e.g., near the intersection of VA-28 and Frying Pan Rd, there’s a Shell; or off Route 50 in Chantilly multiple options). Plan an extra 5-10 minutes to refuel in those areas to save a few bucks. If you’re coming from D.C. on return, there’s a Sheetz (cheap gas, good snacks) along Route 28 in Sterling or an Exxon near Reston on Sunrise Valley.
Returning Your Car at IAD: When heading back to Dulles, follow signs for “Rental Car Return” or your specific company as you approach. Most rental lots are along Autopilot Dr. and a couple on Rudder Rd. It’s about 5 minutes shuttle ride from returns to the terminal, so budget time accordingly (especially for international flights, factor in that plus long security lines sometimes). Pro-tip: Check if your airline has a bag drop at the rental car center, currently, IAD doesn’t offer that, but some airports do.
Road Trip Inspiration from Dulles Airport
Dulles is perfectly positioned to embark on some fantastic road trips through Virginia, the Mid-Atlantic, and beyond. Here are a few to consider:
1. Skyline Drive & Blue Ridge Adventure, IAD to Shenandoah National Park
Distance: ~60 miles to Front Royal (north entrance of Skyline Drive), then 105 miles of Skyline Drive through the park (if doing whole length). Front Royal is ~1 hour from IAD; traversing entire Skyline Drive end-to-end can be 3 hours without stops.
Route: From Dulles, take VA-28 south to I-66 West. Continue ~40 miles on I-66 to Front Royal, VA (exit 13 or 6). Follow signs to Shenandoah National Park / Skyline Drive at Front Royal. Skyline Drive runs south 105 miles along the crest of the Blue Ridge Mountains, ending near Waynesboro, VA (I-64). Return via I-64 East to Charlottesville then US-29 North back to Dulles, or simply backtrack on I-66 if doing a shorter in-and-out visit.
Highlights: This is a must-do if you enjoy scenic vistas and nature. Skyline Drive is legendary for its panoramic overlooks, there are over 70 of them, offering views west over the Shenandoah Valley and east toward the Piedmont. Early in the drive from Front Royal, stop at Dickey Ridge Visitor Center for park info. A short hike like Fox Hollow Trail (1.2 mi loop) can stretch your legs as you learn about old mountain farms. Further south, Skyland (mile 41) is the highest point on Skyline Drive (great spot for lunch or even an overnight at the lodge). Don’t miss Stony Man Overlook (mile 38), a short hike there leads to one of the most breathtaking views in the park. At Big Meadows (mile 51), you’ll find another visitor center and meadow where deer often graze. Shenandoah is also known for its wildlife, watch for black bears, especially near dusk (do keep a safe distance, of course). If you’re a waterfall chaser, consider the hike to Dark Hollow Falls (near Big Meadows, a steep but rewarding 1.4 mi round trip to a beautiful cascade). Fall foliage (mid-October) is peak season, with vivid reds and oranges blanketing the mountains, expect more traffic then, but it’s magical. Even in summer, an early start means cooler temps at elevation and possibly some ethereal morning fog in the hollows.
Tips: Skyline Drive has a 35 mph speed limit and rightly so, wildlife often cross and the road winds with blind curves. Take your time. There’s a park entry fee (about $30 per vehicle for a 7-day pass). Fuel up before entering the park, there’s only one gas station (Big Meadows area) inside, and it’s seasonal. Cell reception is hit or miss on Skyline, so download offline maps. If you only have a half-day, you can drive partway (say to Skyland or Big Meadows) then turn around back to Front Royal. Or exit the park at Thornton Gap (US-211) to head back via Luray (where you could see Luray Caverns, an incredible underground cave system!). In winter, portions of Skyline Drive close for snow/ice, so check park alerts if traveling then. Lastly, pack a picnic, there’s nothing like enjoying a sandwich at an overlook with a view stretching 50 miles out.
2. American History Trail, Civil War Battlefields (Manassas to Richmond)
Distance: ~30 miles Dulles to Manassas, then ~90 miles to Richmond. With battlefield detours, total driving ~150-180 miles.
Route: From IAD, take VA-28 south about 25 miles to Manassas National Battlefield Park (just off I-66). After exploring Manassas, continue via VA-234 or I-66 to I-95 South. Follow I-95 about 80 miles to Richmond, VA. South of Fredericksburg, optionally detour east on VA-3 to Fredericksburg Battlefield (and Chancellorsville/Wilderness sites), these are all within 20 miles of I-95. In Richmond, visit Richmond National Battlefield Park sites or Civil War museums.
Highlights: This road trip is a journey through Civil War history. Manassas Battlefield (also known as Bull Run) was the site of two major battles. Start at the visitor center (Henry Hill) where First Battle of Manassas unfolded in July 1861, they have a great orientation film and exhibits. Walk the loop trail on Henry Hill to see cannons and learn how civilians picnicked while watching the battle, not realizing how fierce it would become. If you have more time, drive to the Second Manassas battlefield areas (the park has a driving tour). After Manassas, heading south, Fredericksburg is a worthy stop, the city saw a bloody 1862 battle. The Sunken Road and Marye’s Heights in Fredericksburg are preserved and sobering (you can visualize waves of Union soldiers charging uphill into Confederate fire). Nearby, Chancellorsville Battlefield is where Stonewall Jackson was mortally wounded (the visitor center off VA-3 has excellent exhibits), and The Wilderness saw brutal fighting in tangled woods, there’s a driving tour through these sites. Continuing to Richmond, the capital of the Confederacy, you might visit the American Civil War Museum at the historic Tredegar Iron Works by the James River, it provides multiple perspectives on the war. Richmond National Battlefield Park is a collection of sites; one of the most evocative is Cold Harbor (just east of town), where earthworks remain and thousands fell in minutes during Grant’s 1864 campaign. If Civil War isn’t your only interest, Richmond also boasts St. John’s Church (where Patrick Henry declared “Give me liberty or give me death”), Revolutionary history, and a vibrant food scene in Shockoe Slip and Scott’s Addition neighborhoods when you’re ready to unwind from the heavy history.
Tips: It’s a lot to cover in one day; consider an overnight in Fredericksburg or Richmond to do justice to each site. Many battlefield parks have driving tour routes, if you can, download the National Park Service app or audio guides to enrich the experience. Summers are hot and humid in Virginia, carry water, wear a hat, and remember many of these battlefields have few trees (soldiers back then had no AC, you don’t either out there!). If you visit in spring, the redbud and dogwood trees add color to these hallowed grounds. Also, be mindful of traffic on I-95, one of the East Coast’s busiest arteries; try to time your long I-95 stretch during off-peak hours (midday or later evening) to avoid D.C. and Fredericksburg rush hour snarls.
3. Capital to Capital, Washington, D.C. to Philadelphia & NYC (Extended Urban Road Trip)
Distance: Dulles to Philadelphia ~160 miles, then Philadelphia to NYC 100 miles. Total to NYC 260 miles (not counting local city driving).
Route: From IAD, take the Dulles Toll Road or VA-267 to I-495 North (Capital Beltway) into Maryland. Merge onto I-95 North towards Baltimore/Wilmington. It’s straight up I-95 through Delaware into Pennsylvania. For Philadelphia, follow signs for I-676/Central Phila or take I-95 directly to the historic district exits. After Philly, rejoin I-95 North or the NJ Turnpike which parallels it to head to New York City. In NYC area, depending on your destination, you can take the NJ Turnpike to either the Holland Tunnel (to Lower Manhattan) or George Washington Bridge (to Upper Manhattan), or other crossings.
Highlights: This is a more urban-centric adventure, connecting three major cities brimming with American heritage and cultural sites. Start by heading into Washington, D.C. (since you’re right there at Dulles), even a brief driving tour can take you past the National Mall, Capitol, and White House (though parking to explore would need time and planning). Then north to Philadelphia, the City of Brotherly Love. Park near the historic district and see Independence Hall (where the Declaration of Independence and Constitution were debated) and the Liberty Bell, must-visits for any “capital to capital” theme (Philly was the nation’s capital pre-D.C.). Stroll the cobblestones of Elfreth’s Alley (oldest residential street in America) and grab a cheesesteak at Pat’s or Geno’s for the quintessential Philly taste. Time permitting, run up the “Rocky steps” at the Philadelphia Museum of Art for a victory pose and skyline view. From Philly, it’s about 2 hours to New York City, the ultimate metropolis. Driving into NYC is an experience in itself (be prepared for traffic and tolls ~ $15 to enter Manhattan). Once there, highlights are endless: consider heading to Lower Manhattan to see the Statue of Liberty (from Battery Park or the ferry), Wall Street, and the moving 9/11 Memorial. Or drive uptown via the scenic West Side Highway to see Times Square, Central Park, etc. Keep in mind driving and parking in NYC can be challenging, you might opt to park at a garage on the outskirts (Jersey City or Queens) and take public transit in. But if you’re adventurous and patient, cruising through Manhattan at least once, maybe along 5th Avenue or Broadway, is unforgettable. It connects the historical dots: from the colonial roots in Philly to the global capital vibe of NYC.
Tips: This trip mixes heavy city driving with long interstate stretches. Traffic considerations: Leaving D.C., avoid I-95 north in afternoon rush (Baltimore and Delaware can back up). The stretch between Baltimore and Philly has frequent congestion, as does approaching NYC. Using the NJ Turnpike (which is essentially I-95 but less exits) can save time over staying on I-95 through downtown Wilmington etc. Tolls: You’ll encounter multiple, the Susquehanna River on I-95 in MD ($8), Delaware Turnpike ($4), NJ Turnpike (toll varies by distance), and your NYC entry toll. Having E-ZPass is strongly recommended to zip through toll plazas. Parking: In Philly, look for garages around Independence Mall or use apps like SpotHero to find deals (roughly $20-30 for a few hours). In NYC, parking can be $40-50/day in Manhattan, consider leaving the car at your hotel or in a cheaper area and using subways/taxis to get around the congested core. Alternatively, if you only want to “experience” NYC by car, drive a loop through Manhattan (maybe enter via one bridge/tunnel and exit via another) then stay overnight in a New Jersey suburb to avoid city hotel and parking costs. Lastly, don’t underestimate toll costs, by trip’s end, you might spend $50+ in tolls from D.C. to NYC and back; budget accordingly (cheaper than separate flights and more flexible, but just so it’s not a surprise). With all that, a capital cities road trip is an efficient way to see major East Coast highlights, pack your patriotism and your patience, and enjoy the ride through American history and bustle.
Frequently Asked Questions
No, none have counters inside the main terminal (some airports do, but Dulles dedicates space to other services). All are reachable by the shuttle only. Occasionally during peak times, you might see a company rep in the baggage claim area to direct customers, but you’ll still go out to the shuttle eventually. So, plan on that short shuttle ride as part of your pickup routine.
The route is fairly straightforward and mostly highway, but it can be busy. From Dulles, you don’t have to tackle city streets until you actually reach D.C. The biggest challenge might be understanding HOV/toll rules on I-66 if you take it during restricted times. Generally, for newcomers: • Take the Dulles Access Road (stay in lanes marked “Airport Traffic Only”), it’s free and bypasses other traffic until the Beltway. • Then either: o Continue into DC via I-66 (inside the Beltway portion: if during rush hour inbound (eastbound) in the morning, note it’s HOV-2/tolled, if you’re driving solo at 8 AM on a weekday, better to use an alternate like the Toll Road and then switch to Route 50 or GW Parkway to avoid that). o Or detour onto I-495 and approach DC from another side (like across the Potomac via Chain Bridge or American Legion Bridge then GW Parkway). • Once in DC, streets can be confusing (lots of circles and one-ways). It’s vital to use a navigation aid. Be ready for aggressive drivers, pedestrians, and many cyclists downtown. But speeds are slow, so just stay alert. • Parking in DC: use garages or apps to find street parking. The National Mall has some all-day spots near Hains Point but fill early. If unsure, park and use Metro to avoid downtown driving. So for a newcomer: the highway part is fine, just watch the signs (especially around I-495/I-66 interchange). The city part is where you’ll want to go slow and expect the unexpected (lane shifts, etc.). Also, no right turn on red in DC unless a sign allows, an important rule many out-of-towners miss. We have more DC driving tips in our DC rental section above. After a day or two, you’ll get the hang of it.
Virginia law requires children under 8 years old to be in a proper child safety seat. Yes, rental companies offer child seats (infant seats, toddler convertibles, and booster seats). These typically cost around $10-$15 per day with a max cap per rental. You can request one when booking or add it at the counter (subject to availability, but at Dulles they usually have plenty). They’ll give it to you to install, liability-wise, you install it yourself, but staff can often assist or check if you ask nicely. If you have your own and it’s not a huge hassle to travel with, you might consider bringing it to save money and guarantee familiarity. But plenty of people rent them. We highly recommend reserving in advance especially in high family travel times (summer, holidays) to ensure one is set aside for you. Note: child seats from rental agencies are cleaned and inspected regularly, but do give it a personal check for your peace of mind when you receive it.
The D.C./Virginia/Maryland region uses E-ZPass for electronic tolls. Your rental car can handle tolls in a couple ways: • Rental Toll Program: Most companies enroll vehicles in a program like PlatePass or their own e-toll service. If you drive through a toll without paying cash (on roads that have cashless tolling or if you use express lanes), it will trigger this. Typically, you’ll incur a daily fee (~$5) for each day you use a toll, plus the actual toll costs. Some cap the fee around $25 per rental. • Use Your Own Transponder: You are free to bring your own E-ZPass from home and use it in the rental. Make sure to add the rental’s license plate to your E-ZPass account temporarily (or not, as E-ZPass will usually read your box regardless of plate number). And ensure any built-in rental transponder is turned off (many have a box you can close). • Pay by Plate: If you don’t opt-in and don’t have your own pass, and you still use an electronic toll, the toll will be charged via the license plate. The rental company will bill your credit card later with the toll plus an admin fee (which could be around $15-25 per occurrence). This can be the priciest way if you hit multiple tolls. So, should you get the pass? If you plan to travel the Dulles Toll Road frequently or use the Express Lanes on I-495/I-95/I-66 or go up to NYC, etc., it’s convenient. For a one-off toll or if you can avoid toll roads, you might skip it. Note: The Dulles Access Road from the airport is free, but if you exit to local destinations, you’d hit a toll. Similarly, driving to downtown DC can be done toll-free (using I-66 when permitted or Route 50) but might be slower. We outline toll scenarios above; check your itinerary and decide. Many renters do get it for peace of mind.